Research Outlet and Integration 

The 4Cs for WWW Information Professionals - 
Content, Context, Control, and Continuity

Motivation

Virtually every field of human endeavor has experienced the problems associated with managing complex information resources. Traditional information sources such as libraries, publications, and personal contacts are all amplified by the rapid and broad based accessibility to the diverse business and technical information provided by the Internet/WWW.

This new accessibility to materials presents significant challenges:

Tracking and learning to use new technologies - search engines, desktop authoring tools, and numerous web utilities - compounds the situation. User experience reports to date indicate growing dissatisfaction with the results of "surfing the Web" and probing search engines.

As yet, there is no field of "quality assurance" for the WWW. Almost every search seems to turn up some useful information, possibly a new connection or awareness, and sometimes a gem that saves a lot of time or money. But just as often a dry hole is found after many hours of chasing fruitful sounding links. While it is fun to "surf", in this day of shorter product and service cycles, it is too costly to end up with a dry hole. Even successful searches, or those requiring due diligence for net coverage, can burn up considerable time organizing results in a business-like and enduring format. Then comes the nitty-gritty, hard-to-organize process of monitoring changes and updating a growing and complex information structure and its paper/hypertext appearance.

Something is missing.

What is missing is what we call the 4 "Cs" - content, context, continuity, and control - those properties of modern information we have come to expect and take for granted.
 
Content: Subject matter treated seriously, organized to convey significant ideas or information to its readers, and inter-linked with related subject matter. Continuity: The evolution over time and space of the content to match changes in context as well as timeliness of the context in its reference to the content.
Context: Basic facts sufficient to judge authenticity and authority, anchors in time and space that identify the relationship of the content to other events and subjects. Control: Over the process of preparing, using, and improving the content and context to achieve continuity and assurances of quality for both process and product.

How ROI/JV Reaches for the 4Cs

ROI (Research Outlet and Integration)/ROI JV is developing an approach and supporting tools to better filter, organize, and analyze the output of Web searches. Our mission is to exploit the embryonic power of the WWW to multiply technology transfer and information utilization capabilities.

ROI/JV takes the view that the operative metaphor for business use of the Web should be not "surfing", but rather "mining the Web" or, better yet, "farming" it systematically over time. ROI's goal is to improve on today's barely adequate capabilities for surveying, prospecting, assaying, and refining the material gathered on complex scientific and technical subjects through the following means.

A flexible but standard search process that:

Comfortable for the WWW-IP, but amenable to increasing automation to provide greater control and increased context.

Multi-level analysis of materials and sites, ranging across:

all driven by criteria derived from technology transfer methodology and experience to provide context for content.

Packaging of results in:

Multi-media is great, but words and data challenge our ability to control productivity and assure quality of our WWW professional efforts.

Evolutionary tracking, for:

to sustain continuity of our materials and processes.

Training in the above techniques, appropriate for:

providing the silent 5th C - contact.

How ROI/JV works

ROI/JV provides both services and products based on our Web capabilities. An important part of effective technology transfer is the application of expert knowledge to sift through and assimilate large amounts of technical information. ROI/JV seeks to bring to bear the skills and knowledge of subject domain experts to produce the highest quality search services and products possible. These experts will use ROI's Web technology (twURL) to gather, organize and analyze the results augmented with information from traditional materials.

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Last modified: June 23 1999